C Programming questions I


2. For the following C program

#define AREA(x)(3.14*x*x)
main()
{float r1=6.25,r2=2.5,a;
a=AREA(r1);
printf("\n Area of the circle is %f", a);
a=AREA(r2);
printf("\n Area of the circle is %f", a);
}

What is the output?

3.
void main()
{
int d=5;
printf("%f",d);
}


4.
void main()
{
int i;
for(i=1;i<4,i++)
switch(i)
case 1: printf("%d",i);break;
{
case 2:printf("%d",i);break;
case 3:printf("%d",i);break;
}
switch(i) case 4:printf("%d",i);
}


5.
void main()
{
char *s="\12345s\n";
printf("%d",sizeof(s));
}


6.
void main()
{
unsigned i=1; /* unsigned char k= -1 => k=255; */
signed j=-1; /* char k= -1 => k=65535 */
/* unsigned or signed int k= -1 =>k=65535 */
if(iprintf("less");
else
if(i>j)
printf("greater");
else
if(i==j)
printf("equal");
}


7.
void main()
{
float j;
j=1000*1000;
printf("%f",j);
}

1. 1000000
2. Overflow
3. Error
4. None


8. How do you declare an array of N pointers to functions returning
pointers to functions returning pointers to characters?






9.
int f()
void main()
{
f(1);
f(1,2);
f(1,2,3);
}
f(int i,int j,int k)
{
printf("%d %d %d",i,j,k);
}

What are the number of syntax errors in the above?



10.
void main()
{
int i=7;
printf("%d",i++*i++);
}



11.
#define one 0
#ifdef one
printf("one is defined ");
#ifndef one
printf("one is not defined ");




12.
void main()
{
int count=10,*temp,sum=0;
temp=&count;
*temp=20;
temp=∑
*temp=count;
printf("%d %d %d ",count,*temp,sum);
}


13. what is alloca()


14.
main()
{
static i=3;
printf("%d",i--);
return i>0 ? main():0;
}



15.
char *foo()
{
char result[100]);
strcpy(result,"anything is good");
return(result);
}
void main()
{
char *j;
j=foo()
printf("%s",j);
}


16.
void main()
{
char *s[]={ "dharma","hewlett-packard","siemens","ibm"};
char **p;
p=s;
printf("%s",++*p);
printf("%s",*p++);
printf("%s",++*p);
}

17. Output of the following program is

main()
{int i=0;
for(i=0;i<20;i++)
{switch(i)
case 0:i+=5;
case 1:i+=2;
case 5:i+=5;
default i+=4;
break;}
printf("%d,",i);
}
}

a) 0,5,9,13,17
b) 5,9,13,17
c) 12,17,22
d) 16,21
e) Syntax error

18. What is the ouptut in the following program

main()
{char c=-64;
int i=-32
unsigned int u =-16;
if(c>i)
{printf("pass1,");
if(cprintf("pass2");
else
printf("Fail2");
}
else
printf("Fail1);
if(iprintf("pass2");
else
printf("Fail2")
}

a) Pass1,Pass2
b) Pass1,Fail2
c) Fail1,Pass2
d) Fail1,Fail2
e) None of these

19. What will the following program do?

void main()
{
int i;
char a[]="String";
char *p="New Sring";
char *Temp;
Temp=a;
a=malloc(strlen(p) + 1);
strcpy(a,p); //Line number:9//
p = malloc(strlen(Temp) + 1);
strcpy(p,Temp);
printf("(%s, %s)",a,p);
free(p);
free(a);
} //Line number 15//

a) Swap contents of p & a and print:(New string, string)
b) Generate compilation error in line number 8
c) Generate compilation error in line number 5
d) Generate compilation error in line number 7
e) Generate compilation error in line number 1

20. In the following code segment what will be the result of the function,

value of x , value of y
{unsigned int x=-1;
int y;
y = ~0;
if(x == y)
printf("same");
else
printf("not same");
}

a) same, MAXINT, -1
b) not same, MAXINT, -MAXINT
c) same , MAXUNIT, -1
d) same, MAXUNIT, MAXUNIT
e) not same, MAXINT, MAXUNIT

21. What will be the result of the following program ?

char *gxxx()
{static char xxx[1024];
return xxx;
}

main()
{char *g="string";
strcpy(gxxx(),g);
g = gxxx();
strcpy(g,"oldstring");
printf("The string is : %s",gxxx());
}

a) The string is : string
b) The string is :Oldstring
c) Run time error/Core dump
d) Syntax error during compilation
e) None of these

22.Find the output for the following C program

main()
{
char *p1="Name";
char *p2;
p2=(char *)malloc(20);
while(*p2++=*p1++);
printf("%s\n",p2);
}

23.Find the output for the following C program

main()
{
int x=20,y=35;
x = y++ + x++;
y = ++y + ++x;
printf("%d %d\n",x,y);
}

24.Find the output for the following C program

main()
{
int x=5;
printf("%d %d %d\n",x,x<<2,x>>2);
}

25 Find the output for the following C program

#define swap1(a,b) a=a+b;b=a-b;a=a-b;
main()
{
int x=5,y=10;
swap1(x,y);
printf("%d %d\n",x,y);
swap2(x,y);
printf("%d %d\n",x,y);
}
int swap2(int a,int b)
{
int temp;
temp=a;
b=a;
a=temp;
return;
}


26 Find the output for the following C program

main()
{
char *ptr = "Ramco Systems";
(*ptr)++;
printf("%s\n",ptr);
ptr++;
printf("%s\n",ptr);
}


27 Find the output for the following C program

#include
main()
{
char *p1;
char *p2;
p1=(char *) malloc(25);
p2=(char *) malloc(25);
strcpy(p1,"Ramco");
strcpy(p2,"Systems");
strcat(p1,p2);
printf("%s",p1);
}


28.Find the output for the following C program

# define TRUE 0
some code
while(TRUE)
{
some code
}

29. struct list{
int x;
struct list *next;
}*head;

the struct head.x =100

Is the above assignment to pointer is correct or wrong ?

30.What is the output of the following ?

int i;
i=1;
i=i+2*i++;
printf(%d,i);

31. FILE *fp1,*fp2;

fp1=fopen("one","w")
fp2=fopen("one","w")
fputc('A',fp1)
fputc('B',fp2)
fclose(fp1)
fclose(fp2)
}

Find the Error, If Any?

32. #define MAN(x,y) (x)>(y)?(x):(y)
{int i=10;
j=5;
k=0;
k=MAX(i++,++j);
printf(%d %d %d %d,i,j,k);
}

33.void main()
{
int i=7;
printf("%d",i++*i++);
}


34.How will u terminate the statement?

35.select the wrong one
a.a+=1;
b.a*=2;
c.a**=1;
d.a>>=1;

36.pick the odd one
a.malloc
b.calloc
c.new

37.main()
{
char **p=="Hello";
printf("%s",**p);
}

38.main()
{
printf("%d%c\n");
printf("%d%c\n");
}

39.main()
{
int x==5;
printf("%d%d",x++,++x);
}

40.main()
{
int x==4;
printf("%d",printf(" %d %d ",x,x) );
}

41.main()
{
union
{
int i;
char p;
struct
{
int t;
char e;
char o;
};
};
printf("%d\n",sizeof(l) );
}

42.main()
{
int i==0,n==6;
while(n--0);
i+==n;
printf("%d\n",i);
}



Answers



1. B

2. Area of the circle is 122.656250
Area of the circle is 19.625000



3. Undefined

4. 1,2,3,4

5. 6

6. less

7. 4

8. char *(*(*a[N])())();

9. None.

10. 56

11. "one is defined"

12. 20 20 20

13. It allocates and frees memory after use/after getting out of scope

14. 321

15. anything is good.

16. "harma" (p->add(dharma) && (*p)->harma)
"harma" (after printing, p->add(hewlett-packard) &&(*p)->harma)
"ewlett-packard"

17. (d)

18. (c)

19. (b)

20. (a)

21. (b)

22. An empty string

23. 57 94

24. 5 20 1

25. 10 5

26. Samco Systems

27. RamcoSystems

28. This won't go into the loop as TRUE is defined as 0

29. Wrong

30. 4

31. no error. But It will over writes on same file.

32. 10 5 0

33. 56

34. ;

35. C

36. C

37. Garbage or nothing

38. Garbage Value

39. 6 6

40. 4 4 5

41. 4

42. -1

43. 0

44. 3

45. 16 21

46. UPPER CASE

47. 5 4 3 2 1

48. (newdictionary)-(dictionarynew)

49. (newdictionary)-(dictionarynew)



50. 50


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